Saturday, April 21, 2012

VOA News: Middle East: UN Decision Looms for Syria, Unrest Continues

VOA News: Middle East
Middle East Voice of America
UN Decision Looms for Syria, Unrest Continues
Apr 21st 2012, 13:51

The U.N. is set to vote Saturday on a plan to send 300 unarmed observers to Syria where anti-government unrest has continued in spite of a week-old ceasefire agreement.

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Activists say explosions rocked a military airport near the capital on Saturday. Meanwhile, the government says "armed terrorists" planted an explosive device near a pipeline in the eastern Deir el-Zour province.

Diplomats say the U.N. Security Council reached a tentative agreement on Friday to boost the size of the observer mission in Syria. The council had already approved an advance team of 30 monitors but analysts say many more observers are needed to carry out the U.N. mission.

Syria's state-run SANA news agency says monitors visited the flashpoint city of Homs, on Saturday,  where they met with the regional governor and toured several neighborhoods.

The Homs region has been the site of intense government shelling for more than a week but activists say the city was quiet Saturday.

On Friday, rights groups said Syrian forces killed at least 11 civilians, including several in the Homs region.

The U.N. estimates that more than 9,000 people have been killed in Syria's more than year-long crackdown on dissent.

Hivin Kako, of the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, told VOA the cease-fire and peace plan brokered by international envoy Kofi Annan is Syria's last hope.

"This is the last chance to save the country and to move forward towards democracy and a transitional period in a peaceful way.  Otherwise, the country will be dragged into a war," said Kako.

Diplomats are also trying to muster relief for the growing number of Syrians in need.  But the operations director for the U.N. Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs admitted even that has been difficult.

John Ging said, "what we have today is we have a forum where not everybody agrees on everything but where everybody does agree on one thing, and that is the imperative for humanitarian action."  He said the need for medical supplies and food assistance have become paramount, especially in areas that have seen the most fighting.

Some information for this report was provided by AP and Reuters.

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VOA News: Africa: Kenyan Rangers Kill Five Poachers

VOA News: Africa
Africa Voice of America
Kenyan Rangers Kill Five Poachers
Apr 21st 2012, 12:59

Kenya's Wildlife Service (KWS) says rangers killed five poachers during a shootout Saturday in the western Rift Valley region.

A spokesman for the wildlife service says two rangers were wounded in the gunbattle.

The rangers confiscated 50 kilograms of elephant tusks along with three AK-47 assault rifles and ammunition.

The KSW says six other - rhinoceros, elephant and buffalo - poachers were killed last month.

Authorities say the elephant tusks are smuggled into Asia to create ornaments, and rhino horns are viewed in some Asian cultures as having medicinal value, but the claim is unconfirmed.

Some information for this report was provided by AP and Reuters.

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VOA News: Middle East: Bahrain Probes Death at Protest Site

VOA News: Middle East
Middle East Voice of America
Bahrain Probes Death at Protest Site
Apr 21st 2012, 12:57

Opposition groups in Bahrain are accusing security forces of killing a protester during a violent scuffle.

The groups, including the country's largest Shi'ite party, al-Wefaq, said the body of the man was found Saturday.  Al-Wefaq identified him as Salah Abbas Habib.  

Bahrain's Interior Ministry confirmed the body of a man was found in an area west of the capital of Manama, where clashes had taken place Friday.  It said an investigation was underway.

Thousands of protesters rallied across Bahrain Friday, trying to use the country's Formula One auto race to draw international attention to their plight.  Activists and witnesses say security forces used tear gas and rubber bullets in an effort to disperse the crowds.  

Anti-government groups led by the country's Shi'ite majority have called for "days of rage," coinciding with the three days of race action at the circuit in Sakhir, south of the capital Manama.  

Protesters are asking for, are calling for, an elected government based on parliamentary results, having fair and equal districts.  They want to make sure there is no discrimination in the country and we have equal opportunity for all.

Bahrain Unrest Map

Reuters

Last year's Bahrain Grand Prix was postponed and later canceled because of demonstrations.

The Force India Grand Prix team pulled out of Friday's practice session citing security concerns.  Two members of the Indian team left Bahrain after firebombs landed near the team's race car on Wednesday.

Some Bahrainis talking to Western media Friday said they were growing weary of the protests, questioning if they could make any difference. Businessman Razan Abdulaal was one of them.

"I believe a protest is inherent right, we all have the right to protest right, but I don't know if you are referring to protesters or rioters because there is a very big difference," said Abdulaal.

Abdullah al-Zayed also supported the demonstrators right to protest but said the protests themselves might be doing more harm than good.

"I will not bring the country to a standstill and promote my demands in these three days, go out in tens of thousands and shutdown Manama's market because there are tourists coming. Why? Go on and close down Manama's market but it doesn't have to be during these three days,'' said al-Zayed.

Bahrain's crown prince Salman bin Hamad bin al-Khalifa said on Friday rejected calls to cancel this year's race, saying that that would only empower "extremists."

The ruling family is eager to host this year's Grand Prix as way to illustrate to portray stability in the strategic kingdom, which is home to the U.S. Navy's 5th Fleet.

Some information for this report was provided by AP, AFP and Reuters.

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VOA News: Africa: US President Makes Appeal For Peace to People in South Sudan, Sudan

VOA News: Africa
Africa Voice of America
US President Makes Appeal For Peace to People in South Sudan, Sudan
Apr 21st 2012, 11:59

U.S. President Barack Obama made a videotaped message to the people of Sudan and South Sudan that aired Saturday, saying "conflict is not inevitable," and their leaders have a chance not to drag them into a war.   

In a YouTube Internet message, Obama called on both countries to end military actions against the other. He said the presidents of both countries must have the courage to resume talks toward a peaceful resolution to their dispute.  

President Obama's message follows a day of celebration in Sudan, where citizens and leaders cheered the government's claim that the military has retaken control of oil fields in Heglig from South Sudan.

Sudan President Omar al-Bashir led a boisterous victory rally Friday in Khartoum, while jubilant troops celebrated in the disputed area of Heglig.  The celebration contradicts a claim by South Sudan's ambassador to the United Nations, Agnes Oswaha.

She told reporters at U.N. headquarters in New York Friday that southern forces were still in complete control of Heglig.  She did confirm that all southern forces would be out of Heglig within three days.

South Sudan seized the Heglig oil fields on April 10, sparking fears of all-out war between the two countries.  In a speech Wednesday, Sudanese President Bashir threatened to crush South Sudan's government.

The south's information minister said Friday that Juba still considers Heglig to be part of its territory and wants the status of that area and other contested regions to be determined by international arbitration.

The two Sudans have not been able to resolve disputes over borders, oil and citizenship stemming from the south's independence last July.

Disputes include the future of the oil-producing Abyei region and the sharing of oil revenue.  The south took over three-fourths of Sudan's oil fields when it separated, but uses northern pipelines for export. The countries have been fighting along their disputed border.

Before their separation, north and south Sudan fought a 21-year civil war that eventually led to southern autonomy and independence.

 

 

 

 

 

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VOA News: USA: US President Makes Appeal For Peace to People in South Sudan, Sudan

VOA News: USA
USA Voice of America
US President Makes Appeal For Peace to People in South Sudan, Sudan
Apr 21st 2012, 11:59

U.S. President Barack Obama made a videotaped message to the people of Sudan and South Sudan that aired Saturday, saying "conflict is not inevitable," and their leaders have a chance not to drag them into a war.   

In a YouTube Internet message, Obama called on both countries to end military actions against the other. He said the presidents of both countries must have the courage to resume talks toward a peaceful resolution to their dispute.  

President Obama's message follows a day of celebration in Sudan, where citizens and leaders cheered the government's claim that the military has retaken control of oil fields in Heglig from South Sudan.

Sudan President Omar al-Bashir led a boisterous victory rally Friday in Khartoum, while jubilant troops celebrated in the disputed area of Heglig.  The celebration contradicts a claim by South Sudan's ambassador to the United Nations, Agnes Oswaha.

She told reporters at U.N. headquarters in New York Friday that southern forces were still in complete control of Heglig.  She did confirm that all southern forces would be out of Heglig within three days.

South Sudan seized the Heglig oil fields on April 10, sparking fears of all-out war between the two countries.  In a speech Wednesday, Sudanese President Bashir threatened to crush South Sudan's government.

The south's information minister said Friday that Juba still considers Heglig to be part of its territory and wants the status of that area and other contested regions to be determined by international arbitration.

The two Sudans have not been able to resolve disputes over borders, oil and citizenship stemming from the south's independence last July.

Disputes include the future of the oil-producing Abyei region and the sharing of oil revenue.  The south took over three-fourths of Sudan's oil fields when it separated, but uses northern pipelines for export. The countries have been fighting along their disputed border.

Before their separation, north and south Sudan fought a 21-year civil war that eventually led to southern autonomy and independence.

 

 

 

 

 

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AP_Barack_Obama_300.jpg (image/jpeg, 0 MB)
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VOA News: Africa: South African President Jacob Zuma Weds

VOA News: Africa
Africa Voice of America
South African President Jacob Zuma Weds
Apr 21st 2012, 11:17

South African President Jacob Zuma now has four wives, after his latest marriage on Friday.

The marriage to longtime girlfriend Bongi Ngema marked the sixth time the 70-year-old leader has taken a wife.

Zuma, photographed in leopard skins and holding a warrior shield, joined the bridal party in the traditional Zulu celebratory dance after the wedding.

His three other wives attended the ceremony at his rural village home in Nkandla, KwaZulu-Natal province.  One of his six wives died, and another divorced him.

Zuma is reported to have 21 children, including a 7-year-old son with his new wife.

Poligamy is legal and a cornerstone of  Zuma's Zulu culture.

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VOA News: Asia: Afghan Forces Seize 10 Tons of Explosives

VOA News: Asia
Asia Voice of America
Afghan Forces Seize 10 Tons of Explosives
Apr 21st 2012, 10:52

Afghan security forces have detained five insurgents - three Pakistanis and two Afghans - with 10 tons of explosives authorities say the militants intended to use in attacks in the capital, Kabul.

A National Directorate of Security spokesman, Shafiqullah Tahiri, said if the explosives had been used, the result would have been "large scale bloodshed."

Tahiri said the explosives were brought into Afghanistan from Pakistan.  He said they were found in Kabul in 400 bags under piles of potatoes in the back of a truck.   

Afghan officials have long accused Pakistan of harboring insurgent groups.  Pakistan has denied supporting or giving sanctuary to insurgents on its territory.

Afghan cities and the diplomatic and government areas of Kabul were hit by a wave of attacks Sunday in what the Taliban said was the start of its spring offensive.

Afghan and U.S. officials have blamed the attacks on the Haqqani network, an insurgent group that is allied with the Taliban and al-Qaida, and has been described by American officials as the most dangerous militant force in the Afghan war.

Some information for this report was provided by AP, AFP and Reuters.

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VOA News: Economy: Obama Urges Congress to Extend Law on College Loans

VOA News: Economy
Economy Voice of America
Obama Urges Congress to Extend Law on College Loans
Apr 21st 2012, 11:34

U.S. President Barack Obama is urging Congress to extend a law set to expire in July that would prevent interest rates on student loans from doubling.

Obama said in his weekly Internet and radio address Saturday, "In America, higher education cannot be a luxury. It's an economic imperative that every family must be able to afford."

The president says making it difficult for young people to afford a college education is nothing more than "cutting our own future off at the knees."  President Obama will take his message of affordable higher education to university campuses in the key electoral states of North Carolina, Iowa, and Colorado this week.

While Obama looks for ways to help middle class college students, Republicans used their weekly commentary to attack the president's energy policy and economic agenda.

Senator Roy Blunt of Missouri says the president should be focused on generating jobs, and he should stop blocking a oil pipeline project from Canada, through the United States to the Gulf of Mexico.

Blunt said the oil pipeline would create thousands of U.S. jobs and help reduce our demand for foreign oil.

Some information for this report was provided by AP.

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VOA News: USA: Obama Urges Congress to Extend Law on College Loans

VOA News: USA
USA Voice of America
Obama Urges Congress to Extend Law on College Loans
Apr 21st 2012, 11:34

U.S. President Barack Obama is urging Congress to extend a law set to expire in July that would prevent interest rates on student loans from doubling.

Obama said in his weekly Internet and radio address Saturday, "In America, higher education cannot be a luxury. It's an economic imperative that every family must be able to afford."

The president says making it difficult for young people to afford a college education is nothing more than "cutting our own future off at the knees."  President Obama will take his message of affordable higher education to university campuses in the key electoral states of North Carolina, Iowa, and Colorado this week.

While Obama looks for ways to help middle class college students, Republicans used their weekly commentary to attack the president's energy policy and economic agenda.

Senator Roy Blunt of Missouri says the president should be focused on generating jobs, and he should stop blocking a oil pipeline project from Canada, through the United States to the Gulf of Mexico.

Blunt said the oil pipeline would create thousands of U.S. jobs and help reduce our demand for foreign oil.

Some information for this report was provided by AP.

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VOA News: Asia: Bhoja Air Owner Banned From Leaving Pakistan Following Crash

VOA News: Asia
Asia Voice of America
Bhoja Air Owner Banned From Leaving Pakistan Following Crash
Apr 21st 2012, 10:38

Pakistan is prohibiting the owner of an airline from leaving the country following the crash of one of its planes that killed 127 people.

Interior Minister Rehman Malik said Farooq Bhoja has been barred from leaving Pakistan while aviation officials investigate Friday's crash that killed all on board.  

Witnesses say the Boeing 737 crashed during a thunderstorm near the capital's international airport, and that it may have already been on fire before it hit the ground.  An airline official has blamed bad weather for the crash, but the cause has not been determined.  The plane's flight data recording system - key to any investigation - has been recovered.

At first light Saturday, soldiers and emergency workers were seen searching for bodies among the wreckage.

Bhoja Air had stopped operating for more than a decade, but relaunched in March with several used Boeings - a practice aviation officials say is not uncommon.

While the airline had been flying between Lahore and Karachi, Friday's doomed flight from Karachi marked the first time the airline had flown to Islamabad.  Officials say the leased Bhoja Air jet had been in service for three decades.

Bhoja Air official Masham Zafar told the French news agency, AFP, the Boeing 737 had received Pakistan's Civil Aviation Authority certification and was given clearance by the CAA to land at the Islamabad airport.

In July 2010, a passenger plane operated by Airblue airlines crashed in the mountains near Islamabad, killing all 152 people onboard.  It was the deadliest plane crash in the country's history.

Some information for this report was provided by AP and Reuters.

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